Full Spectrum CBD and the Entourage Effect
Full spectrum CBD oil is a blend of cannabinoid, terpene and flavonoids that function like an orchestra to promote overall health. This oil has traces of THC that could result in a positive result in a drug test for people who are frequently tested by their employers.
THC-free, full spectrum products are available, for example the Sleep PM tincture and sleep gummies which combine hemp-based botanicals with melatonin and calming plants such as lemon balm, valerian and hops.
Benefits
Full-spectrum CBD offers a wide array of benefits because of the entourage effect. This happens when the different cannabinoids and terpenes as well as other compounds come together to create multiple effects, more than any other cannabinoid.
For instance, CBD may calm the effects of THC that can cause you to feel groggy or high while CBN (cannabinol) increases the euphoric effects of THC and can reduce some of the negative side-effects of THC such as dry mouth, anxiety and dizziness. This is why a majority of people prefer a product with a broad spectrum over one that is a CBD isolate.
Full spectrum oil may help with a variety of ailments such as depression, anxiety epilepsy, nausea and vomiting. You may need to try a few products before settling on the one that is right for you.
If you're just beginning you may want to start with a lower concentration of CBD that is full spectrum. This is due to the fact that most full-spectrum products have a small amount of THC generally less than 0.3 percent. Depending on the type of product you choose and the amount of use, this could be enough to cause a depressing effect or cause you to test positive for a drug screening test.
Tinctures and capsules are two of the most well-known methods to get the full spectrum of CBD. Both are absorbed easily into the body when swallowed, however tinctures are better in dispersing the oil throughout your digestive system. Hold full spectrum cbd for 30-60 seconds under your tongue before swallowing.
Dosage
While CBD can be taken as a stand-alone supplement however, research has found that its effects on health are more pronounced when combined with other cannabis plant compounds such as terpenes and flavonoids. This is known as the entourage effect. These other plant compounds are also present in products that contain full spectrum CBD. Broad-spectrum products and isolates eliminate THC but preserve the other flavonoids and terpenes.
THC is a psychoactive compound that can have sedative or psychoactive effects. However the amount found in products that are full spectrum of THC is very low at less than 0.3%. It is unlikely that these products will cause a high, or be detected in the drug test. It's essential to read the label and consult with your doctor prior using a new product, particularly if it's the first time you've tried it.
When choosing a full spectrum CBD be sure to read the label and follow the manufacturer's dosage recommendations. Experts recommend that first-time users begin with a dose of 25 milligrams. Then, increase the dosage by 5 milligrams every 2 or 3 days.
cbdMD offers several full-spectrum CBD products to help you sleep, including softgels and gummies from the Sleep PM line. These products contain melatonin, as well as the extracts of chamomile, lemon balm and passion flower, valerian and valerian extracts. This natural blend can help you rest throughout the night. CbdMD Max on the contrary, is a more powerful and more potent blend that includes Univestin which is a proprietary blend made from Chinese skullcap roots and acacia catachu. This product is ideal for people who have persistent joint pain or joint problems.
Side Effects
The entourage effect that suggests that CBD is more effective when combined with other cannabis compounds, is an important reason why many people opt for full spectrum products. These products contain a small amount of THC that can boost the anti-anxiety effects and sleep effects of CBD. This percentage is so small that it doesn't cause effects that are psychoactive or sedative. However there is a possibility that you'll be positive for THC on a test for drugs that could be a problem if you work in a highly sensitive field or need to undergo a regular drug screening.
In addition to its anti-anxiety effects and sleep benefits Full spectrum CBD may also relieve pain, alleviate nausea, and ease the symptoms of PTSD Crohn's Disease, PTSD, and HIV/AIDS. It is thought that these benefits are a result of the interaction between CBD and other cannabinoids found in the plant, like terpenes and flavonoids. Cannabigerol, also known as CBG is a cannabinoid that has anti-fungal and antibiotic properties. Cannabidivarin, or CBD, has anti-seizure and anti-inflammatory properties.
CBD can interact with certain medications, including the benzodiazepine-based sedative Klonopin (clonazepam), Ativan (lorazepam) and Valium (diazepam). CBD can interact negatively with certain medications. These include benzodiazepine tranquilizers, such as Klonopin, Ativan, and Valium. CBD may also increase the effects of certain medications that suppress your immune system like Cytosporine and Sandimmune. In some cases, the interaction isn't severe and doesn't require adjustment in dosage. However in other instances, it could affect your response to the medication.
Interactions
Many people use prescription and OTC medications. Cannabinoids, like CBD can interact with these medications. This is why it is essential to consult a physician before taking any supplements, even CBD that is full spectrum. A guide to drug interactions with cannabis and CBD is available from Project CBD to educate physicians, patients and the general public. You can download it for free at the bottom of this webpage.
The entourage effect theory suggests that the combination of THC and other phytocannabinoids can have different effects than cannabinoid in its own. It also theorizes that some of the terpenes and flavonoids found in hemp plant extracts could reduce unwanted THC side effects like anxiety, hunger, and drowsiness.
THC and CBD can decrease anxiety, and, in particular, the neuropathic pain that is caused by multiple sclerosis and Rheumatoid arthritis. However, a study from 2021 published in The Permanente Journal found that THC-dominant cannabis could cause increased sleepiness at high doses, so caution should be taken when using this product if you are sensitive to THC.
CBD may interfere with the liver enzyme CYP2D6, which affects the metabolism of various antidepressants and SSRIs. CBD can increase the serum concentration of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, such as sertraline and decrease the effectiveness of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) such as phenelzine, tranylcypromine and isocarbox. It can also increase the effects of anticonvulsant drugs such as valproate and lamotrigine.